Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD)

Hello Wei Ping

When the echo mode feature is enabled, both control packets and echo packets are sent out at the same time. However, the echo function allows for a reduction in the number of BFD control packets. So yes, both control packets and echo packets are sent out. As stated in the Cisco documentation linked below:

“The echo function and the forwarding engine are responsible for the detection process, therefore the number of BFD control packets that are sent out between two BFD neighbors is reduced.”

A detailed description of this operation can be found at the following Cisco documentation:

I hope this has been helpful!

Laz